MFT vs LMFT

The main difference between an MFT and an LMFT is that an LMFT is licensed by the state in which they practice, while an MFT is not.

MFT vs LMFT

The main difference between an MFT and an LMFT is that an LMFT is licensed by the state in which they practice, while an MFT is not.

MFT vs LMFT

The main difference between an MFT and an LMFT is that an LMFT is licensed by the state in which they practice, while an MFT is not.


The Lowdown on MFT vs LMFT

MFT stands for Marriage and Family Therapist; while LMFT stands for Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist.

MFT and LMFT are similar in that both are professional designations for therapists who are trained and qualified to provide therapy to individuals, couples, and families. However, there is a key difference between the two: an LMFT is licensed by the state in which they practice, while an MFT is not.

In many states, MFT is not the license but the title of the degree that the person holds. LMFT is the title given to individuals who hold an MFT degree and pass the licensing exam. This means that an LMFT is an MFT who has met their state's requirements for licensure and is able to provide therapy to clients independently. In some states, it is possible to be called an MFT even if you are not licensed.

MFT vs LMFT Training and Education

Both MFT and LMFT designations require a master's degree and completion post-graduation supervised experience hours. These training qualifications and credentials offer experience with cognitive therapy and other types of therapeutic mental health treatments.

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MFTs and LMFTs are trained in psychotherapy typically involving talk therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), person-centered therapy, or rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT).

MFTs may be more likely to work with issues in marriages and family dynamics while LMFTs are more inclined to evaluate, diagnose, and treat mental health issues with a variety of causes. Both MFTs and LMFTs can help individuals and couples navigate difficult situations and improve their mental health.

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Both require a master's degree which trains in cognitive therapy and other types of therapeutic mental health treatments. Both MFTs and LMFTs help individuals and couples navigate difficult situations and improve their mental health.

Looking for more information about the difference between LMFT and LCSW? Click here to learn the differences between LMFT vs LCSW.


Other Frequently Asked Questions


The AMFTRB MFR National Exam is provided to assist state licensing boards in evaluating the knowledge and experience of applicants for licensure. In order to obtain your licensure as an MFT, you will need to pass either the National MFT Exam or the California Clinical MFT Exam.

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Considering becoming a therapist but unsure if you want to pursue the path of social work or marriage and family therapy? Both of these professions offer their graduates the opportunity to help people in similar ways, but they do require different training.

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According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook (2021), the median annual salary for Marriage and Family Therapists (MFTs) is $49,880. Salaries may vary, based on location, specialization, and experience.

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In order to become a licensed marriage and family therapist, you must have a Master’s degree in psychology or a related mental health field. You must complete hours in a supervised clinical setting and then pass the required licensing exam. Once you have passed the exam, you can then apply for licensure with the board in the state where you live. Most states will also require the completion of ongoing continuing education to maintain your MFT license.

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While studying for the MFT licensure exam can feel like a daunting task, having a study plan in place accompanied by up-to-date MFT study materials can help make preparing for (and passing) the exam.

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